Posts Tagged ‘healthy breathing’

The Control Pause demystified

Tuesday, June 15th, 2010

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The Control Pause is the main measurement tool of Buteyko theory and practice. It is essentially an indicator of our health. It reflects our Minute ventilation (breathing volume per minute), which for a healthy person should be 4-6 liters/minute at rest.

Numerous studies show that Minute ventilation in subjects with many modern chronic diseases, such as asthma, diabetes, heart disease and others, is three to five times greater than in healthy subjects. Over time, greater breathing volumes cause drastic changes in our bodies, such as PH balance disturbances, spasms in smooth muscles and blood vessels, and oxygen starvation in tissue.

That’s why to keep your Minute ventilation at norm is as important as to keep at norm your blood pressure, blood glucose, BMI, blood cholesterol and other health parameters. 

You don’t need special tools to test your Minute ventilation. Healthy Minute ventilation corresponds with a certain concentration of Carbon Dioxide in your alveolar air. Professor Buteyko discovered that it is measured by how long a person can comfortably suspend their breathing. The parameter was named a Control Pause, or CP, for short.

Why the time of breath suspension was chosen as a measurement? Breathing is regulated by our brain. Logically, a simple measurement of regulating mechanism’s work can be done by deliberately stopping the process (breathing) and waiting until the  regulating mechanism (brain) signals to breathing muscles to initiate the process (to take the next breath).  Why on exhale? Because after normal exhale the volume of air in the lungs and the concentration of oxygen and carbon dioxide least depend on fluctuating breathing pattern.

So, to measure the Control Pause,  breathing after normal exhale should be suspended, and the time should be measured until the first desire to breathe.

To my experience, many students have difficulty determining  when exactly they feel the first desire to breathe. As we mentioned above, it should not be brain’s psychological instruction (panic, emotional response etc), but the instruction  of the breathing regulating mechanism, i.e. push of respiratory muscles -  of diaphragm,  thorax or  larynx. Usually a person would experience a push of the diaphragm, throat or both.  You’ll know that you didn’t overextend if your breath after letting go is not larger than the initial breath.

To learn more visit our Health Check page.


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Buteyko Clinic USA offers unique breathing rehabilitation programs that result in long term drug free control over asthma, allergies, COPD, rhinitis, chronic cough, snoring, sleep apnea, anxiety, panic, chronic hyperventilation syndrome and other chronic conditions. Contact us today for a free consultation.

22 reasons to use your nose for breathing

Monday, February 1st, 2010
<Like this article? Visit our website www.asthmacare.us>
 
picture1   The first (and a very strict) rule of the Buteyko therapy is to switch to nasal breathing.  It is amazing how a lot of health problems could be avoided just following this rule, yet rarely doctors or dentists would emphasize that.    
Think it is no big deal? You’d be amazed at how many important functions the nature’s perfect instrument for breathing, your NOSE, performs
 

1. Warms the air to about 95 degrees Fahrenheit, the optimal temperature for lungs.

2. Humidifies the air. Humidity supports tiny microscopic hairs (cilia) which assist in moving sticky mucus, debris and allergens out. Without enough humidity, cilia don’t work. Debris is trapped causing a cough.

3. Filters the air during inhalation through nose hairs and triggers the release of anti-bacterial molecules helping to clean the air.

4. Stimulates the release of odiferous molecules, so that we can smell the quality of air.

5. The nose has very sensitive nerve endings at hair roots, which warn about unhealthy particles in the air. Turbinate (or concha nasalis – a long, narrow and curled bone shelf which protrudes into the breathing passage of the nose) cause air to centrifuge any particles inhaled which then stick to the mucous membrane, preventing it from being sucked into the lungs.

6. Regulates incoming volume of air by providing extra resistance and anatomical dead space which is important in the regulation of breathing. Mouth breathing promotes hyperventilation.

7. Moves the air along the nasal septum, slowing movement of air and facilitating a more complete integration of ventilation process with other biological processes.

8. Exhalation through the nose reduces the rapid loss of Carbon Dioxide, which is needed to release oxygen from the blood to the brain, organs, muscles and cells (Bohr Effect). CO2 also dilates airways and blood vessels.

9. Promotes Oral health. Mouth breathing causes a drying out of the gums, increases the acidity in the mouth promoting both cavities and gum disease.

10. Stimulates normal Facial development. Nasal breathing allows the tongue and lips to properly form the natural arch around the mouth, thereby preventing tooth malformation. Improves the aesthetics of the entire face as the jaw forms in a healthy way.

11. Helps children to form sinuses by activating their growth with the movement of air. Mouth-breathers often have very narrow faces. The sinuses start growing at age 4.

12. Lubricates sinus membranes, lessening the chance of sinus infection. Reduces swelling and congestion of nose tissues and other airways. Keeps the nasal passages open.

13. Reduces snoring.

14. Reduces anxiety.

15. Due to reduced air volume fewer allergens are breathed in.

16. Increases sense of smell, linking it to the limbic system, the seat of emotions making us more aware of our emotions; also an important environmental factor for survival.

17. Activates movement at several head and neck joints.

18. Allows excess tears to have a clear passageway for drainage.

19. Allows air to pass structures that mark the head center , keeping you balanced. Paranasal sinuses produce nitric oxide, which is a potent vasodilator and a powerful sterilizing agent (klls bacteria).

20. Activates the production of immunoglobulins to strengthen the immune system

21. Helps increase the fluctuations of the cerebral spinal fluid by activation and movement of the sphenobasilar joint thereby nourishing the central nervous system.

22. Facilitates a deep meditation.

Hope you are convinced and started watching your breathing already!
More on nasal versus mouth breathing, including dental health and facial development, is coming up in our February Newsletter and future articles. Don’t miss it!



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Buteyko Clinic USA offers unique breathing rehabilitation programs that result in long term drug free control over asthma, allergies, COPD, rhinitis, chronic cough, snoring, sleep apnea, anxiety, panic, chronic hyperventilation syndrome and other chronic conditions. Contact us today for a free consultation.

Breaking the cycle of respiratory and ENT infections in children

Friday, November 27th, 2009

<Like this article? Visit our website www.asthmacare.us>

As a mother of two, I’ve been through the never-ending cycle of children’s ear infections, colds, runny and or stuffy noses, and persistent coughs.  My sick-leave days were used completely, I contended with  sleepless nights, frequent visits to family doctors and specialty and Urgent Care clinics. Does this sound familiar?

Antibiotics, nasal sprays, cold syrups and most of all, Tylenol, occupied space in my medicine cabinet.  I am sure that’s how it is for many parents. And considering that asthma is the most widespread, chronic condition among children in the US, many families would add asthma inhalers and allergy medications to the above list.

Now, according to a new research review of previously published studies by Canadian researchers, the pain and fever reliever acetaminophen is linked to an increased risk of asthma in children and adults.

After eliminating studies that weren’t scientifically sound enough, the researchers focused on 19 studies. Overall, they found that acetaminophen users were 63% more likely to have asthma than nonusers. Other findings include:

  • The risk of asthma in children given acetaminophen in the year before their asthma diagnosis increased by 60%.
  • The risk of asthma in children who used acetaminophen in the first year of life was 47% higher than in those who didn’t use it.
  • The risk of asthma in adults who used acetaminophen was 74% higher than in those who did not.
  • Prenatal use of acetaminophen boosted the risk of wheezing by 50% and the risk of asthma by 28% in children.


The researchers concede that children with severe asthma may be more likely to get acetaminophen for viral or other infections that may actually be due to asthma or may precede an asthma diagnosis.

 The finding of acetaminophen use and asthma is an association, they say, but not necessarily a cause and effect. ( http://www.webmd.com/asthma/news/20091105/acetaminophen-may-be-linked-to-asthma-risk?ecd=wnl_aaa_111609)

 Whether or not the study is correct, the truth is that our children are showered with drugs from a very early age, often unnecessarily, just because parents don’t know of better options. That, in turn, weakens the children’s immune system and produces more allergic reactions and susceptibility to recurrent infections. Therefore, a vicious circle starts.

I’ve entered this circle with my children too, long before I knew that by adopting a few simple principals of healthy breathing, any child’s health can be improved significantly. 

Observe healthy infants breathing. You’ll never see their chest moving, only their little tummies push gently in and out. They only breathe through their nose. Even during colds when their noses get stuffed, they become very upset and begin crying, but they do not open their mouth to breathe. They instinctively know it is not a natural, healthy way to breathe. As babies grow in modern society, they pick up habits and associations quickly from our unhealthy environment. Overeating, overdressing, reacting to their parents and their own stresses, developing wrong beliefs about healthy breathing, overusing medications, and a lack of physical activity are some major factors leading to the development of chronic hyperventilation so early in life.

The Buteyko Clinic Method, as taught at its Russian birthplace, stresses out that no child can be successfully taught the technique unless the parents are actively involved in the process and learn the Method themselves. They insist that a child’s health is directly connected to the parents’ health.

We parents, whether we like it or not, are setting an example by subconsciously transferring our behavior and our set of beliefs to our children. If we are obese, our children will likely also be obese. If we are sedentary, our children will also likely be less active.

 If we insist every day on healthier food choices for family meals, even though it seems like a struggle to feed veggies to a seven-year old, if we persist (and if we ourselves also make those same healthy eating choices), the children will likely copy that behavior when they mature, and eventually model that same behavior for their children.

If we, as parents, are aware of the health benefits of correct breathing, if we can recognize early signs of chronic hyperventilation and know how to teach children to resist bad breathing habits, the results may be a welcome surprise.   The cause and effect will become obvious. 



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Buteyko Clinic USA offers unique breathing rehabilitation programs that result in long term drug free control over asthma, allergies, COPD, rhinitis, chronic cough, snoring, sleep apnea, anxiety, panic, chronic hyperventilation syndrome and other chronic conditions. Contact us today for a free consultation.